附加副词、排他副词、详述副词

[1] Lynn's prewar success had been as a light historical novelist; he employed similar fanciful ideas in his war novels [...] Joseph Hocking's war novels are also dominated by romance and adventure [W2A-009-40ff] 林恩在战前作为一个轻松的历史小说家取得成功；他把相似的奇思怪想运用到战争小说中……约瑟夫·霍金的战争小说同样也被浪漫与探险情节主宰。
  
[2] German firms have an existing advantage as a greater number of their managers have technical or engineering degrees. Japanese managers, too, have technical qualifications of a high order. [W2A-011-51ff] 由于大量管理人员具有技术或工程学位，德国公司目前具有优势。日本管理人员也有着高级职务所需要的技术资格。

和附加副词相反，排他副词集中于其紧接的内容，而把其他可能性排除在外。  

[3] It's just a question of how we organise it [S1B-075-68]  这仅仅是我们如何组织的问题。
  
[4] The federal convention [...] comes together solely for the purpose of electing the president [S2B-021-99] 制宪会议召集的唯一目的即选举总统。

详述副词也强调其后的词语，但它们不排除其他可能。

[5] The pastoralists are particularly found in Africa [S2A-047-3] 牧民在非洲尤其常见。
  
[6] Now this book is mostly about what they call modulation [S1A-045-167] 这本书主要是关于他们称之为调制的话题。

其他的详述词包括largely（大部分地）, mainly（主要地）, primarily（首要地）, 以及 predominantly（绝大多数地）。 
 
 
练习
下列每一句话中都有一个突出的副词。判断它是附加副词、排他副词、还是详述副词。